Back to the basics: Why having Terminal Services and Remote Desktop Services on the Domain Controller is a very bad idea.

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Security is a top concern for organizations of all sizes, and it is critical to ensure that sensitive information and systems are protected against threats. One of the key security risks of combining domain controller roles with terminal server roles is the potential for data breaches. In this post, we will examine the security implications of combining these two roles and why it is best to keep them separate.

Increased Attack Surface: Terminal servers are designed to provide remote access to users, which makes them a prime target for attackers. When the domain controller role is added to the terminal server, the attack surface is increased, making it easier for attackers to gain access to sensitive information. This can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, such as user credentials, security policies, and other confidential information stored on the domain controller.

Lack of Segmentation: Domain controllers store and manage sensitive information, such as user credentials and security policies, making them a critical component of the network infrastructure. When the domain controller role is combined with the terminal server role, there is a lack of segmentation between these two critical functions, making it more difficult to secure the environment and protect against threats.

Difficulty Implementing Security Measures: Implementing security measures, such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and encryption, is critical to protecting against threats. When the domain controller role is combined with the terminal server role, it can be more difficult to implement these security measures, as they may interfere with the functionality of the terminal server or limit access to the domain controller.

Complexity of Troubleshooting: In the event of a security breach or other issue, it can be more difficult to troubleshoot and resolve the problem when the domain controller and terminal server roles are combined. This is because the complexity of the environment makes it more challenging to identify the root cause of the problem and take appropriate action to resolve it.

In closing, combining domain controller roles with terminal server roles is not recommended from a security perspective. Keeping these roles separate helps to ensure that sensitive information is protected and that security measures can be effectively implemented to prevent threats.

If you need to combine these roles, it is recommended to use a dedicated machine for each role, or to use a virtualization solution, such as VMware or Hyper-V, to separate the roles into separate virtual machines. This will help to reduce the risk of security breaches and protect against threats.

As always, should you need assistance, don't hesitate to reach out!